Romans 2

Paul addresses the religious Jew who judges the immoral Gentile but commits the same sins. He argues that having the Law is not enough; God judges people based on their deeds and the sincere attitude of their heart, not just their religious status. Paul states that true circumcision is a matter of the heart, by the Spirit, not a physical act. God is impartial and will judge both those who have the Law and those who don't, proving that outward religion offers no protection.